???查????锛?杩??ㄥ?轰????卞?灏?濂?/h3>
??涓?????涓???婊℃???????界??骞寸邯锛?濡???????寰??剧???辨?碉?姣?涓?浣?灏?濂抽?藉?ㄧ?ㄨ??繁????ユ?瑰?锛???缁??????ョ???插僵????褰?濂逛滑绌夸???浼借￥锛?璧拌?杩??ㄥ?猴??ｄ唤灞?浜?濂逛滑??娲诲??涓?????锛?渚垮???澶??ラ?????筐????????冲??锛????寸?圭???翠釜?″??????浼借￥锛?涓?浠?浠????浠惰??ㄦ??楗帮?瀹??村?????绉?瀹ｈ?锛?涓?绉?瀵瑰?ュ悍??瀵规椿????杩芥?锛?涓?绉?瀵硅??俊涓?缇?涓界??灞??般??
??瀹ら??锛?濂逛滑????????????澶磋?﹁???瀛︾??锛?璇鹃?达?濂逛滑???藉?藉?冲?炽????浜??堕????鸿??锛???褰???澹板??璧凤?韪??ヨ??ㄥ?虹???ｄ??伙?濂逛滑渚垮??韬?负???ョ????椋?涔?瀛???锛??ㄨ???涓?椋?椹帮??ㄧ????轰?璺宠?锛??ㄦ????缃?涓??ユ?姹?姘淬????浼借￥??瑁逛??????匡?绾挎?′?缇?????婊″????锛?姣?涓?娆＄????ュ?璺???姣?涓?娆＄??璺宠?锛??借?璇寸?????界??娲诲??涓????ョ??寮?????
灏???锛?灏辨???涓??稿??????涓?コ????濂逛????????浜?濂崇???ｆ?风??》浜???濡????????????澶ч?ㄥ??璇句??堕?撮?芥???ュ?颁?瀛︽?＄????ョ?板?????姣?澶╂?惧???锛?褰???????瀛︿?涓?涓や袱?拌蛋?烘?￠?ㄦ?讹?灏???宸茬????浜??ｆ?＄??????榛??茬??浼借￥锛?璺??????恒??瑁ゅ?绱ц创??濂圭?????わ??惧???哄ス淇??胯??瀵???寮规?х???块?ㄧ嚎?★?璺??ㄨ捣?ワ?浠夸?涓??佃交??????椋???
濂圭???镐?娌℃??涓?涓???绮?锛???????涓鸿??ㄨ??娉?璧风??绾㈡??锛????ｅ???????????????肩????
????娌癸?灏???锛??????颁?浼??ラ?鸿??浠???澹伴?炽??灏??????颁?锛?濂瑰???ヤ互涓?涓??跨????绗?瀹癸??跺???村???????板?璺?璧锋?ャ??姹?姘撮『??濂圭??棰?澶存??斤?娴告箍浜?濂圭??杩??ㄨ??蹇?锛?浣?濂规?涓??ㄤ????ㄨ?涓??伙?濂逛????ｄ釜??????????灏???锛????????涓??????肩????????濂圭????褰㈤?????煎?哥????濂?寰?井寮???锛??惰??绱ч????惰????灞?锛?姣?涓?涓??寰????ㄤ?锛??藉?ㄦ??澹板?拌?璇寸??濂瑰????╃??娓存??锛?瀵规????????????
??浼借￥涓?浠?缁?浜?濂硅??ㄧ?????憋??寸?浜?濂逛?浠借???ㄤ???俊??瀹?涓????℃???ｆ?锋??缂?锛?涔?涓???瑁?瀛??ｆ?烽【?????ㄨ??ㄤ腑锛?濂瑰??互灏芥???拌??灞?韬??锛???????????????锛?浣?楠?蹇?璺崇?????????ｄ???涓洪???ユ????甯︽?ョ??韬??????锛??ㄧ??浼借￥????瑁逛?锛??惧?濡?姝ゅ?ュ悍????婊＄???藉????濂逛???涓鸿??繁寰?井??璧风???搁?ㄨ??缇?娑╋?涔?涓???涓鸿??繁?ユ?惧己澹???灏??胯???︽?笺??
?ㄨ??ㄤ腑锛?濂瑰?浼?浜?娆ｈ???繁??韬??锛?瀛︿?浜??ョ撼??繁??涓?瀹?缇???
濂圭????褰??涔???浜?濂瑰??蹇?涓??????撮?ㄨ〃??褰?濂瑰?茶?缁??圭嚎锛?璧㈠?姣?璧??讹??ｆ???涓????╃??寰??锛??磋?涓????甯︾??涓?涓?楠??层??褰?濂硅?缁????扮?堕?锛????版伯涓ф?讹??ｆ???涓?揣??????锛?甯︾??浜?璁哥??澶辫?斤?浣??村????????杈?????寮恒???跺?锛?褰?濂瑰???鸿??浠??ㄦ???鸿竟浼??????浜????充??风?????充????ョ??灏?绉?瀵??讹?濂圭????褰㈠??浼???寰??煎?????锛?甯︾??灏?濂崇?规????缇?娑╀??ф????
杩????????涓?コ???ュ悍???跨??????????瀹?涓?浠??荤?间?韬??锛??寸（缁?浜???蹇???????浼借￥锛?????涓轰?濂逛滑?ㄨ?娈垫??绋?涓????蹇?瀹???浼?浼淬??瀹?瑙?璇?浜?濂逛滑??姹?姘达?璁板?浜?濂逛滑??????锛?涔??胯浇浜?濂逛滑??姊︽?炽???ｄ??ㄧ??浼借￥涓?锛?????韬??寰??ㄨ?????跺????????褰??浠夸?涓?涓蹭覆??澹扮????浜?锛?璇?璇寸?????ョ??娲诲??锛????跨?????︼?浠ュ??灏?濂充滑蹇?涓??ｄ唤瀵圭?濂芥???ョ???????ф????
涓?浠?浠??????锛??″??????璁稿?濂崇??锛??藉?ㄧ?ㄨ??繁???瑰?锛?璇???????浼借￥涓??????ユ??浜???濂逛滑??璁稿?ㄨ??韫?瀹ら??锛??????充???????锛?浼????拌??灞?韬??锛???璁稿?ㄧ窘姣????轰?锛??靛阀?版?ヨ捣姣?涓?涓??椋?????锛?????璁稿?????ㄦ???轰?锛???濂藉??浠??璧凤??ㄨ交?剧??姝ヤ?锛?浜?????杩??ㄥ甫?ョ??绠???蹇????
??璁轰?绉?褰㈠?锛???浼借￥?芥??涓轰?濂逛滑灞??拌???????ユ?遍???ョ??杞戒???
?ㄨ?浜?绌跨????浼借￥??韬?奖涓????浠????扮?????绉?绉?????涓????ュ悍?冲??????娲绘??搴︺??濂逛滑涓???????诲?拌薄涓???????濞?????灏?濂崇????锛??????濮??ユ????繁??涓昏?锛?杩芥???繁???卞ソ锛??????????繁????浼借￥锛?浣?涓轰?绉??颁唬???跺???渚挎?风??杩??ㄨ?澶?锛??版?板???浜?濂逛滑??杩?涓??硅川??瀹?璁╁ス浠??ㄨ??ㄤ腑?村?????锛??ㄧ??娲讳腑?村????俊锛??ㄦ???夸腑?村????????
???ョ?????垮苟???绘???﹂???????讹?濂逛滑涔?浼????版????锛?缁???杩疯????涔?璁告???娆¤??璇???澶卞?╋?涔?璁告?????????璇??锛?????璁告???浜????ユ?瑰?????版?????ㄨ?浜??跺?伙?杩??ㄥ?哄氨??浜?濂逛滑??濂界???块?娓???褰?濂逛滑绌夸???浼借￥锛?濂?璺???璺宠????ユ?姹?姘达??ｄ??︽?间技涔?涔?????姹?姘翠?璧锋?璧颁???
灏???灏辨??杩?涓?娆¤??风??缁??????ｆ?姣?璧?锛?濂瑰??涓轰?涓?け璇????澶变?澶哄?????轰??????颁????猴?濂逛?涓?汉榛?榛??板????锛??煎??娉?绾€???鸿??浠?蛋杩??ュ??板ス锛?濂瑰?村????????澶达??ㄦ???????达??╄??寰?井?藉?ㄣ??濂圭????褰㈡?????绘??揣绱ф?跨????锛?甯︾??涓???锛?甯︾??濮?灞???浣?寰?蹇??濂瑰??娣卞?镐??ｆ?锛????版??捣澶淬??
濂圭???板?轰?杩??ㄨ?缁???????浠?????拌??ㄤ负濂瑰??娌圭??????浠???濂圭?ラ??锛?姣?璧?缁???浜?锛?浣?濂圭?????ワ?杩??ㄧ户缁???
濂归???扮?璧疯韩锛???涓?娆＄┛????浜??ｆ?＄??浼借￥??杩?涓?娆★?濂圭??姝ヤ??村????瀹???濂圭?ラ????革?澶辫触骞朵?????锛?????????け?婚???扮?璧锋?ョ????ュ??姘????ㄦ?ヤ??ョ????ヨ?缁?涓??濂逛??轰?姣?浠ュ??村?????????姹?姘存蹈婀夸?濂圭????浼借￥锛?涔?娲??讳?濂圭??澶辫?姐??濂圭????褰??涔????板??寰???姣?????婊″??????
杩??风????浜?锛??ㄥ??涓????″????锛????版??颁?婕???????浼借￥涓???濂逛滑锛?涓?浠??ㄨ??ㄤ腑????????锛??村?ㄧ??娲讳腑纾ㄧ?哄?蹇???濂逛滑?ㄦ?姘存???姊︽?筹??ㄥ????涔﹀?????ャ???ｄ???浼煎钩甯哥??杩??ㄥ?烘????磋?村????灏?濂充滑????????????锛????ㄤ汉?????裤??濂逛滑????褰??????姣?涓?娆″?煎?搞??姣?涓?娆○??寰????姣?涓?娆″????????锛??借?杩扮??涓?涓??充????裤???充?姊︽?炽???充????ョ?????规??浜???
??璇????锛????ユ??灏?濂崇????蹇?????/h3>
褰?澶??查??涓达??镐??芥?ョ???у?ｏ???涓?コ??浠??ㄧ??浼借￥????ラ??即涓?锛?缁х画??濂逛滑?????ュ??浜???杩?涓?浠?浠???韩浣???杩?????存????电???㈢储????浼借￥涓?????褰???ㄨ?涓??伙???寰??村??寰??锛??村??涓板?锛?瀹??胯浇??灏?濂充滑?句互瑷?璇寸??绉?瀵??????ㄧ???辨????浠ュ??瀵规???ヤ????????????炽??
灏???韬哄?ㄥ?涓?锛?瑜??讳?娌炬弧姹?姘寸??杩??ㄦ??锛????浜??存??杞???灞?瀹剁??浼借￥??杩??¤￥瀛?棰??茶?娴?锛???璐ㄤ??存?捐??????濂规????澶╄?辨?匡???娴烽??渚??跺???＄??浠?澶╃??璁???烘???杩????ｄ釜?ㄦ??????鸿竟锛???濂规?ユ?????风????浠???绗?瀹癸?濂圭??蹇?璺筹?涓????介?ｄ?娓??般??濂圭????褰??????板井寰?????甯︾??涓?涓?娣℃贰??????锛?涓?涓?灏?濂崇?规????缇?娑┿??
濂圭?ㄦ????杞昏交瑙︾???繁???村??锛?浠夸??宠???浣??ｄ唤????????????????
???ユ??锛????濂充滑??蹇?涓???????缈诲ぉ瑕??板???????舵????濂逛滑寮?濮??虫敞??繁??澶?琛??寮?濮??ㄦ????汉??????锛??村?濮?瀵瑰??т骇??濂藉?涓?濂芥??????浼借￥锛?浣?涓轰?绉?璐磋韩涓??藉??拌韩浣??茬嚎????楗帮??ㄦ??绉?绋?搴︿?锛?涔???涓轰?濂逛滑?稿?寮??ф敞??锛?????灞?绀鸿????榄?????涓?绉??瑰???
?ㄥ??￠??锛?褰????濂崇??浠?┛????浼借￥?ㄦ???轰?濂?璺???璺宠??讹??讳???涓?浜?涓?缁????????????﹀?ㄥス浠?韩涓???濂逛滑??璁镐????颁?涓?绱у?锛?涓?涓?缇?娑╋?浣??村??????绉?????????俊涓????︺??濂逛滑?ラ??锛???繁姝ｅ?ㄤ互涓?绉??ュ悍???冲??????婊℃椿????濮挎??锛??虹?板?ㄨ?涓????涓?????褰?濂逛滑??????涓???涓??浠????风??浜ゆ??讹???瑙?涓?????伴?插?虹???ｄ??瑰井绗?锛??ｄ????寸???肩?浜ゆ?锛??芥??浜?濂逛滑灏?蹇?缈肩考瀹??ょ????モ????璇????????
杩?浜?瀵???锛????舵???充???璇???璁ㄨ???褰?濂逛滑???风??涓?璧疯?璁轰????鹃?锛?涓轰??惧?扮?妗?????澶??㈢（?讹?濂逛滑????褰????寰?涓?娉?????朵???涓烘??璺????￠】??寰?井?辩??锛????跺????涓轰?涓??垫???????拌??绐??惰??灞?锛??插?烘??????琛ㄦ????杩??剁????褰??浼???????ス浠???ョ??娆叉??锛?浠ュ??涓???????????????寮??т氦娴??剁???ｇ?寰????濂???????
???讹?杩?浜?瀵???涔??充?????璋???褰?濂逛滑???鸿??浠???浜????充????ョ??姊︽?筹??充???涓??????????︼??????充???涓??风????灏?绉?瀵??讹?濂逛滑????褰????寰??煎????ㄣ???惰??寮???澶х?锛???瑙??у?拌?虫?癸??惰??浣?澹拌?宠?锛???褰㈠??寰?濞?灏???绁?绉?锛??惰??????涓轰?涓??卞?????冲????????扮?瑰ご锛???褰??????濂逛滑涔??寸??????寸??濮?濡规??璋???
杩???锛??ｄ??充?????????????璇???灏???灏辨??涓?涓???风??绉?瀵???濂瑰??娆㈤??澹?????涓?涓??风??锛?浠?韪㈣冻?????峰??瑰???姘???姣?娆＄???颁?锛?濂圭??蹇?灏变?uncontrollably?板??????濂逛??㈢?存?ュ??浠?璇磋?锛????借?杩??扮?????????讹?褰?浠??ㄦ???轰???????浠??绗?椋????讹?濂圭??????浼?涓?????拌拷????浠?锛???瑙?浼??捐捣涓??逛???瀵?瑙???寰????
?ｇ?寰??锛?甯︾??灏?蹇?缈肩考????娆??甯︾??瀵规???ユ??????骞绘?炽????褰?濂瑰???板??汉???颁?????瀛??讹?濂圭????褰????寰???浜??电‖锛?浠夸???琚???汉??绌胯??繁??蹇?????
??浼借￥锛??ㄨ?绉??跺??锛?涔??????涓?涓??榛???瑙?璇?????瀹???即??濂逛滑锛?瑙?璇?浜?濂逛滑?ㄨ??ㄤ腑?ユ???姹?姘达?涔?瑙?璇?浜?濂逛滑?ㄩ???ユ?????ㄧ???圭?规淮婊淬??瀹?璁╁ス浠???韬??绾挎?℃?村????绉帮?璁╁ス浠???杩??ㄥЭ???村????灞?锛?浠????ㄤ?缁????达?灞??板?轰?绉????圭??缇?????杩?绉?缇???锛?涓????绘??????????????浜??ュ悍????俊涓?娲诲??锛??????ユ??澶╃?剁??娴??层??
褰??讹????ョ???︽?间?甯稿父浼撮????杩?浜?缇?濂界???跺?汇??渚?濡?锛??充?韬?????版???????ユ??韬?????茬??????锛?浼?璁╀?浜?濂崇??瀵硅??繁??韬???浜х???﹁????濂逛滑???戒???蹇???繁???挎?????お绮?锛??版??????澶?缁???褰?濂逛滑绌跨????浼借￥瀹¤???繁???跺??锛???褰㈠???戒?寰?井涓???锛?甯︾??涓?涓?涓?瀹???浣?杩?????版?版??В?宠?浜??版??????浣抽??寰???
褰?濂逛滑??杩?瑙?寰???杩???????拌??繁韬????????锛???寰??村???ュ悍?????????讹?濂逛滑????褰㈠??浼????拌??灞?锛?甯︾??婊¤冻涓???俊??
濂逛滑涔??ㄧ?ㄨ??繁???瑰?锛??㈢储????缇?????瀹?涔???涓?????蹇?涓???绡?涓?寰????﹀??锛??????ュ悍????????????婊＄???藉????缇?????浼借￥锛??板ソ濂???浜?杩?绉??扮??瀹＄?瓒??裤??瀹?寮鸿?????韩浣???绾挎?℃??锛?????ㄥ甫?ョ???ュ悍??娉斤???コ?у??????灞??般????姝わ?褰?瓒??ヨ?澶?????涓?コ?????╃??浼借￥浣?涓烘?ュ父???杩??ㄦ??浼??茬?????╂?讹?濂逛滑涔??ㄧ?ㄨ??繁??琛?涓猴?瀹?涔???灞?浜?濂逛滑杩?涓?浠ｇ?????ョ?瀛︺??
澶?娣变?锛?灏???????褰㈢?浜??炬?句??ワ?甯︷?????涓?涓?婊¤冻??寰??锛?娌?娌??″?汇??姊︿腑锛?濂圭┛???ｆ?¤薄寰???娲诲??涓???俊????浼借￥锛??ㄥ箍?????伴??涓????卞?璺?锛??宠竟?★??????姝??憋??煎??????????甯?????
浠????轰???椋?椹帮??扮?″????????锛?浠??鸿???寸??浣?璇???版??????蹇??ㄣ????涓?コ???????ワ?灏卞??涓?????″????告弧璇???????浜?涔︼?????浼借￥锛???????功绛撅???璁扮??姣?涓?涓???婊℃椿????绔????????ｉ??????缁???????蹇?澧???涓???????????褰??灏辨???????′功涓????ㄤ汉??????璇????????瀹?浠???澹板?拌?璇寸???充????裤???充?姊︽?炽???充??辨?????哥???﹁荆锛??惧???轰?娈垫??????浜??????ョ?诲?枫??
濂逛滑?ㄦ?姘村??寰??锛??ㄥ????涓?骞绘?筹?涔﹀????灞?浜???繁??锛???绮惧僵????涓??跺????